A woman smelling essential oils from a diffuser, with bottles of doTERRA breathe respiratory blend, surrounded by herbs and leaves, promoting respiratory health and wellness.

The Respiratory System and doTERRA Essential Oils

Understanding the Respiratory System

The respiratory system is the network of organs, muscles, and airways that allows the body to take in oxygen and remove carbon dioxide. Its major structures include the nose, nasal passages, sinuses, mouth, throat, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, diaphragm, and muscles surrounding the ribs.

When a person inhales, air normally enters through the nose or mouth. The nose helps warm, moisten, and filter the incoming air. The air then travels through the throat and trachea before entering two main bronchial tubes, with one leading to each lung. These tubes repeatedly divide into smaller passages called bronchioles.

Diagram of the human respiratory system showing nasal cavity, mouth, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, and diaphragm, with a close-up of alveoli highlighting gas exchange.

At the ends of the bronchioles are millions of microscopic air sacs called alveoli. The alveoli are surrounded by tiny blood vessels called capillaries. Oxygen passes through the thin walls of the alveoli and enters the bloodstream. At the same time, carbon dioxide moves from the blood into the alveoli so that it can be removed when the person exhales. This gas-exchange process supplies the body’s cells with the oxygen needed to function.

Breathing is powered primarily by the diaphragm, a dome-shaped muscle located beneath the lungs. When the diaphragm contracts and moves downward, the chest cavity expands and air is pulled into the lungs. The muscles between the ribs also help expand the chest. During normal exhalation, these muscles relax, the space in the chest decreases, and air moves out of the lungs.

The respiratory system also helps protect the body. Mucus traps dust, allergens, and other particles, while tiny hairlike structures called cilia move trapped material out of the airways. Coughing and sneezing provide additional protective mechanisms. Maintaining respiratory health depends on factors such as avoiding smoking and vaping, limiting exposure to pollutants, remaining physically active, receiving appropriate vaccinations, and obtaining medical care when respiratory symptoms occur.

Essential oils cannot improve oxygen exchange, cure an infection, open medically constricted airways, or repair lung tissue. Aromatic essential oils may, however, provide a refreshing sensory experience, create a feeling of clearer breathing, support relaxation, or make a room feel more comfortable. These subjective effects can contribute to respiratory well-being, but they should not be confused with measurable improvements in lung functio

Frequently Asked Questions: doTERRA Essential Oils and Respiratory Well-Being

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Need a question answered? Ask Sheila Tucker, RN.

These FAQs are provided for general educational purposes. They do not diagnose, prevent, treat, or cure respiratory disease and are not substitutes for advice from a physician, respiratory therapist, pharmacist, pediatrician, veterinarian, or other qualified professional.

Important Safety Guidelines

Always read and follow the current product label. Use only the recommended amount and method. Keep essential oils away from the eyes, inner ears, nose, broken skin, and other sensitive areas. Do not swallow an essential oil unless the exact product is specifically labeled for that use and a qualified professional has determined that it is appropriate.

Respiratory Wellness DIYs

A promotional flyer for a DIY peppermint respiratory comfort blend, featuring a bottle of peppermint essential oil, illustrated peppermint leaves, and instructions for making the blend. The flyer emphasizes wellness and natural remedies.
Label for DIY Thyme respiratory comfort blend essential oil, with instructions for use, ingredients, and wellness notes, surrounded by thyme sprigs and a diffuser.
Infographic about making a DIY respiratory comfort blend with Florida oils, featuring a bottle of doTERRA cardamom essential oil, illustration of cardamom spice, and floral decorations.